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Selling Hair to Survive: How Poverty Drives Iranian Women to Sell Their Hair

Selling Hair to Survive: How Poverty Drives Iranian Women to Sell Their Hair

April 14, 2025
in Articles

In today’s Iran, poverty has pushed countless women—especially heads of households and students—into desperate measures to survive. One of the more heartbreaking yet growing trends is the sale of natural hair.

While once a symbol of beauty and personal identity, long and healthy hair has now become a commodity. The hair trade is booming, not as a fashion choice but as a silent indicator of economic despair. Beneath the glitz of beauty salons and social media advertisements lies a grim reality: Iranian women are selling their hair to put food on the table.

A Flourishing Underground Market Fueled by Desperation

Reports from both the state-run Rokna News website (April 5, 2025) and Khabar Online (April 7, 2025) highlight the alarming growth of the unofficial hair trade in Iran—particularly in the central areas of Tehran.

In these parts of the capital, flyers advertising the purchase of women’s natural hair are plastered on shop windows, street signs, and even university entrances. The prices are staggering, ranging from 2 million tomans (around $40) for shorter strands to 100 million tomans (about $2,000) for uncut, untreated locks over 90 centimeters.

This market has flourished without any legal framework or regulation. Hair is sold both openly and discreetly—through Instagram, buy-and-sell platforms like Divar, or directly in beauty salons.

Brokers often act as intermediaries between women in need and beauty salons, collecting commissions for every transaction. These middlemen, mostly operating in women-only beauty salons, seek out young women and girls with thick, long, and untreated hair, often offering more if the seller is under the age of 16.

The Clerical Regime’s Role in Iran’s Worsening Economic Conditions

The Iranian regime’s decades of corruption, mismanagement, and economic isolation—amplified by international sanctions—have created a socioeconomic climate in which basic survival has become a daily battle.

Inflation, unemployment, and skyrocketing living costs have left families scrambling for income, particularly women-headed households. In this system, dignity is a luxury. The sale of hair is one of many ways women are forced to monetize their bodies to endure crushing poverty.

According to Khabar Online, most sellers are women who are the sole breadwinners of their families or students trying to pay for tuition, food, or rent. Despite the demand, the transaction remains exploitative. Without regulations, women are vulnerable to being underpaid, misled about the worth of their hair, or sold processed strands disguised as “natural” in return.

Selling Hair to Survive: How Poverty Drives Iranian Women to Sell Their Hair

From Hair Extensions to High-Value Commodity

Hair extensions, known in Iran as “ekstenšen,” have gained massive popularity, especially around holidays like Nowruz (Persian New Year), driving demand for natural hair. The healthiest, most valuable hair comes from girls and women with untreated, undyed, and “virgin” hair—often in straight textures, as they are easier to dye and curl for future buyers.

Hair that is still attached to the head—yet to be cut—is considered more valuable due to increasing fraud in the market. Some sellers mix synthetic or previously used strands into the bundles, which buyers struggle to identify without professional expertise. As a result, brokers and buyers prefer to negotiate with the seller before cutting the hair to ensure authenticity and quality.

Prices fluctuate based on length, thickness, condition, and even the seller’s age. A 65 cm strand can fetch between 10 to 20 million tomans, but the same hair, if from someone under 16 years old, can sell for up to 25 million.

Tehran’s Street Markets and the Influence of Gulf Imports

Natural hair is not the only type being sold. For over a decade, Iran has imported synthetic hair—often as wigs or extensions—from countries like China or through the UAE (particularly Dubai). However, the trend has shifted toward the sale and use of natural hair, especially in wealthier northern parts of Tehran, where beauty salons cater to clients seeking “luxury” extensions.

Popular streets like Berlin Alley, Ferdowsi, Manouchehri, and Jomhouri in Tehran are unofficial hubs for the hair market. Despite the open nature of this trade, there is no oversight, leaving room for unethical practices and exploitation.

Selling Hair to Survive: How Poverty Drives Iranian Women to Sell Their Hair

Cultural Silence Around Economic Desperation

Selling hair remains taboo for many in Iran’s conservative society. Some women try to hide the reason behind their short haircuts, brushing it off as a new style or fashion. As Rokna News poignantly noted, people should think twice before casually commenting, “What a shame, why did you cut your beautiful hair?” The answer may reflect far more than just aesthetics—it could be a desperate attempt to pay rent or feed a child.

The clerical regime has long relied on traditional gender roles, pushing women out of the workforce and failing to provide economic safety nets. With inflation outpacing wages, particularly for marginalized women, selling hair is now a last-resort survival strategy—not a choice.

What may appear on the surface as a booming beauty industry is, in reality, a silent cry from Iranian women crushed under economic pressure. While brokers and beauty salons profit, those who sell their hair do so out of need, not want.

In a nation rich in oil and history, women are left selling parts of themselves to survive. And yet, the Iranian regime—focused more on suppressing dissent than addressing poverty—remains willfully blind to the deepening suffering of half its population.

Tags: PovertyWomen Heads of Household
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