On the anniversary of the arrest of political prisoner Maryam Akbari Monfared, we deemed it appropriate to re-publish a letter she sent from Evin Prison in August 2017. The letter is expressive of the pure emotions of a woman, a mother of three girls, and a freedom-loving human being who has been in jail for 12 straight years without a single day on leave.
Maryam Akbari Monfared was arrested on December 30, 2009, in the middle of the night at home when she was putting her 4-year-old daughter, Sara, to sleep. She has been a resilient and resistant political prisoner, firmly adhering to her cause. “We can feel the scent of spring in Evin and I am sure that this beautiful spring will one day grow and embrace all our homeland. The spring of freedom is on her way… Spring will come. It will pass through the barbed wires and land in our homeland,” she wrote from Evin.
Former political prisoner Atena Farghadani describes her as “a woman whose resistance was a rainbow of hope for all the prisoners.”
On the anniversary of the arrest of Maryam Akbari Monfared, we once again call on the UN Special Rapporteur on violence against women to investigate the case of this and other Iranian female political prisoners in chains.
Following is one of her letters about the mothers of PMOI prisoners on the anniversary of the arrest of Maryam Akbari Monfared.
On the 13th anniversary of the arrest of Maryam Akbari Monfared, mother of three
We have already spoken of the magnificent stories of those fallen for freedom. We have written many poems and songs about the most splendid epics created in the Iranian people’s quest for freedom.
Our hearts are filled with love and faith when we hail the lofty souls of those heroes in chains and those who sealed their honesty and loyalty with the ultimate sacrifice.
I am writing for the mothers and fathers whose strength and resistance make mountains humble. I am writing to pay tribute to their humane interpretation of the word, “mother”, and to thank their abundant love which never dies down, and their endurance that passes like a breeze through the stormy sky.
I turn the pages of my memoirs, to reach the page where I first found your familiar gaze. I could see the glad tidings of life in your kind eyes as if a dandelion was passing through the experience of life with a cry for justice.
In the noisy days when the POWs were returning home, we had decorated our neighborhood with strings of light to celebrate the return of Reza, our next-door neighbor, Mrs. Zahra’s son.
On that same day, my mother had gone to Behesht-e Zahra (cemetery). She returned home at around noon. I remember the exact moment. My mother hugged Reza, squeezed him hard, and kissed him on the cheeks as if she was kissing her beloved son, Abdolreza, who had been executed earlier. All-day long, you were deep in your own thoughts, and your eyes bespoke of the lashes of injustice.
My eyes followed you, step by step, cuddling your tall figure. You had been through so many twists and turns, so many ups and downs, you had witnessed so much atrocity, so much injustice, and you were still standing tall.
I can remember your words on that day. “I wish I could also celebrate the return of my loved ones; although I didn’t see even their corpses, nor did I have the permission to mourn them.”
Yes, in the days when people were tossing flower petals in the streets of Iran and decorating all neighborhoods with string lights for the return of POWs, and everyone was engulfed in joy and happiness, there were also some mothers who were mourning their children and their beloved young men and women who had been executed. No one knew what was going on in the hearts of those mothers.
The lullabies of these mothers became an anthem for freedom so that the Divine rule of God would shine on the Earth and give meaning to the world with His love and mercy.
The children of these dear mothers and fathers who were sacrificed on the altar turned into inspirations and symbols of sacrifice, steadfastness, and courage.
My parents were only an example of many other parents who had been born human in the darkness of land where their ancestors had been unjustly hanged by the rope of the scale of justice; they were the ones who ran like blood in the veins of history of our homeland.
These were the fathers and mothers who wrote the pages of victory in their own time in the silence of everlasting love.
Mother is the symbol of love, sacrifice, and selflessness. There were mothers who sacrificed their loved ones but their love and kindness became ubiquitous, a love that could not be written on paper.
Remembering grieving mothers on the anniversary of the arrest of Maryam Akbari Monfared
I would like to remember mothers who stood tall as a loud cry against everything that sought to enchain them; they wiped the dust away from their faces to identify the executioners who killed their children. The executioners could not even conceive of such steadfastness and endurance. These mothers stood firm to expose the oppression of the mullahs’ rule all over the world and attest to the undebatable truth.
Mother Mossanna (Ferdows Mohebbat): Her three sons, Morteza, Ali, and Mostafa, as well as her daughter-in-law, Nahid Rahmani, and her brother, Nasser Rahmani were executed in the 1980s. Nahid and Nasser’s bodies were thrown into Qom’s Lake because the executioners had to get rid of a large number of corpses before the visit by an ICRC delegation at the time. Mother Mossanna was in prison when she heard about the execution of her three sons. Despite the great pain and suffering, she remained proud and stood tall in the history of our country.
Mother Effat Shabestari: She became paralyzed in prison due to Rheumatoid fever. Her daughters, Raf’at and Soghra Kholday, had been executed. Her son, Qassem, who had been arrested in 1980, was hanged eight years later. When she was taken to see the corpse of her son, she turned her head away and said, “I will not take back the gift I have given in the path of God…”
Mother Jahan Ara: She is known in Iran as the mother of three martyrs. Her fourth martyr, Hassan Jahan Ara, has not been mentioned anywhere. Hassan was a member of the People’s Mojahedin Organization of Iran, who was among those massacred in 1988. This mother was not allowed to say anything, anywhere, about Hassan. She had sacrificed her children for Iran’s freedom but had to remain silent and lonely to mourn for Hassan. Yet, it is her silence that is more telling than any other eloquent speech.
Mother Vadood: Vadood had been martyred before the 1980s. She had looked for him everywhere. Once, she was looking for her son in a morgue when she recognized him by his feet. She started crying out, pushing Vadood’s cold feet to her chest. When she returned to her prison cell, she told her cellmates, “I put his ice-cold feet on my heart and warmed them up.”
This is the story of how we were united as humans to watch the rainbow in spring, to feel the pride of mountains and the glory of the sea.
In those years, when our mothers were suffering in agony, their eyes were filled with kindness and their silence was a cry which called on the world for solidarity.
Since then, until now, I have been turning the pages of my memoirs in anticipation of this moment when the truth of the resistance of these mothers and fathers is narrated, those who did not fear the cold and dark days of oppression, and their strength overwhelms us.
They were the ones who continued the movement for freedom and equality in Iran. They have been the hope of our nation. The philosophy of their lives and deaths gave meaning to Iran’s history. They became beacons who show the way towards freedom and principled life.
Your cries will not go unanswered. Our call for justice today is the answer to your cries. There will come a day when we can feel the warmth of the sun of love, hope, and justice; a day when prison, torture, and execution will become a fable and a day when Iran will feel your presence.
Maryam Akbari Monfared – Evin – August 2017
On the anniversary of the arrest of Maryam Akbari Monfared, we hail her and all the resistant and resilient women who stand for change, freedom, and justice in Iranian jails.
On the 13th anniversary of the arrest of Maryam Akbari Monfared, we call on all freedom-loving women of the world to declare support for the struggle of Iranian women for freedom and equality.