{"id":15924,"date":"2022-06-14T15:53:00","date_gmt":"2022-06-14T13:53:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wncri.org\/fr\/?p=15924"},"modified":"2022-06-15T15:57:48","modified_gmt":"2022-06-15T13:57:48","slug":"14-femmes-bahaies-condamnees","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wncri.org\/fr\/2022\/06\/14\/14-femmes-bahaies-condamnees\/","title":{"rendered":"14 femmes baha\u00efes condamn\u00e9es \u00e0 43 ans de prison"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

14 femmes baha\u00efes condamn\u00e9es \u00e0 43 ans de prison<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Suppression des minorit\u00e9s religieuses en Iran<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Le tribunal r\u00e9volutionnaire de Chiraz a condamn\u00e9 14 femmes baha\u00efes \u00e0 43 ans de prison.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Selon un verdict \u00e9mis par la premi\u00e8re branche du tribunal r\u00e9volutionnaire de Chiraz<\/a> le 29 mai 2022, 26 citoyens baha\u00efs, dont 14 femmes baha\u00efes, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 condamn\u00e9s \u00e0 85 ans de prison, \u00e0 \u00eatre bannis et d\u00e9port\u00e9s. Le verdict ordonne \u00e9galement que ces personnes se pr\u00e9sentent quotidiennement au d\u00e9partement provincial des renseignements pendant deux ans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La troisi\u00e8me audience examinant les accusations port\u00e9es contre ces personnes s’est tenue le 18 mai 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00e9tails de la condamnation des 14 femmes baha\u00efes<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Yekta Fahandej Saadi<\/a>, Lala Salehi, Bahareh Nowrouzi, Rezvan Yazdani et Mojgan Gholampour ont \u00e9t\u00e9 condamn\u00e9es \u00e0 cinq ans chacune. En outre, leurs passeports ont \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9voqu\u00e9s pour deux ans, et elles ne peuvent pas quitter le pays.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Maryam Islami, Parisa Rouhizadegan, Marjan Gholampour, Shadi Sadeq Aghdam, Ahdieh Enayati, Samareh Ashenaii, Nassim Kashani-Nejad, Sahba Farahbakhsh et Noushin Zenhari ont \u00e9t\u00e9 condamn\u00e9es chacune \u00e0 deux ans de prison, avec interdiction de quitter le pays pendant deux ans, et leurs passeports ont \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9voqu\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les charges retenues contre les 14 femmes<\/a> baha\u00efes comprennent ” rassemblement et collusion dans l’intention de commettre un crime contre la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 int\u00e9rieure et ext\u00e9rieure “.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le tribunal les a \u00e9galement accus\u00e9es d’avoir ” particip\u00e9 et s’\u00eatre rassembl\u00e9es dans des bidonvilles et dans la p\u00e9riph\u00e9rie de Chiraz et sur des sites religieux et touristiques… sous le pr\u00e9texte d’examiner la crise de l’eau et les pr\u00e9judices sociaux “. Elles ont \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 accus\u00e9es de “pr\u00f4ner la protection de l’environnement et de conspirer pour cr\u00e9er une ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 intellectuelle et id\u00e9ologique dans la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 islamique.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La r\u00e9pression des baha\u00efs en Iran<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Le r\u00e9gime cl\u00e9rical consid\u00e8re ses baha\u00efs comme des h\u00e9r\u00e9tiques sans religion. Selon les groupes de d\u00e9fense des droits, les autorit\u00e9s arr\u00eatent r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement les membres de la communaut\u00e9 minoritaire baha\u00efe d’Iran, estim\u00e9e \u00e0 300 000 personnes, pour avoir exprim\u00e9 ou pratiqu\u00e9 leurs croyances.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L’article 23 de la Constitution des mollahs stipule que “personne ne peut \u00eatre molest\u00e9 ou pris \u00e0 partie simplement pour avoir une certaine croyance”. Cependant, les adeptes de la foi baha\u00efe se voient refuser de nombreux droits fondamentaux, notamment l’acc\u00e8s \u00e0 l’\u00e9ducation, \u00e0 l’emploi et aux fonctions politiques.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La dictature religieuse a, \u00e0 plusieurs reprises, inculp\u00e9 et d\u00e9tenu des baha\u00efs pour des d\u00e9lits li\u00e9s \u00e0 la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 nationale sans divulguer de preuves.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les minorit\u00e9s religieuses<\/a> sont syst\u00e9matiquement pers\u00e9cut\u00e9es en Iran du seul fait de leur foi. Elles sont priv\u00e9es de nombreux droits fondamentaux, notamment de la libert\u00e9 de pratiquer des rituels religieux. Dans le cas des baha\u00efs, ils sont priv\u00e9s du droit \u00e0 l’\u00e9ducation et \u00e0 l’emploi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

14 femmes baha\u00efes condamn\u00e9es \u00e0 43 ans de prison Suppression des minorit\u00e9s religieuses en Iran Le tribunal r\u00e9volutionnaire de Chiraz a condamn\u00e9 14 femmes baha\u00efes \u00e0 43 ans de prison. Selon un verdict \u00e9mis par la premi\u00e8re branche du tribunal r\u00e9volutionnaire de Chiraz le 29 mai 2022, 26 citoyens baha\u00efs, dont 14 femmes baha\u00efes, ont […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":15925,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"7","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"floatbottom","share_float_style":"share-normal","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":""},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[370],"class_list":["post-15924","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-infos-des-femmes","tag-prisonnieres"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wncri.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15924","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wncri.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wncri.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wncri.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wncri.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15924"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/wncri.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15924\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15926,"href":"https:\/\/wncri.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15924\/revisions\/15926"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wncri.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15925"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wncri.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15924"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wncri.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15924"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wncri.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15924"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}