{"id":1620,"date":"2016-08-21T00:14:47","date_gmt":"2016-08-20T20:44:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/wordpress\/%d8%b3%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d9%85%d8%af%d9%89-20-%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%85%d9%86%d8%b0-%d9%88\/"},"modified":"2020-04-21T14:09:06","modified_gmt":"2020-04-21T12:09:06","slug":"%d8%b3%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d9%85%d8%af%d9%89-20-%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%85%d9%86%d8%b0-%d9%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b3%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d9%85%d8%af%d9%89-20-%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%85%d9%86%d8%b0-%d9%88\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 20 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/images_documents_Treatise_ar.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"alternate noopener noreferrer\"><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"short_text\" lang=\"ar\"><span class=\"hps\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"hps\">PDF<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0636\u064a 15\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 20\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0637\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2030.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u00ab\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 50-50\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2030\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064037 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 (\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0627) \u00a0\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0624\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0636\u062f \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2009 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642\u062a 6\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0642\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1979 \u0643\u0631\u0633 \u0647\u064a\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0631\u064a\u00bb \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0628\u062b \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0647\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u0636\u0647\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0631).<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 4\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628\u00bb \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0637\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0630\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0634 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0628\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0631<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a> \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0647\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u0639\u0634\u0628\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0643 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a> \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062c\u0628\u00bb \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u00a0 \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>3<strong>&#8211; \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0642\u062f \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0633\u062e \u0648\u0645\u062e\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0642\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u00ab\u064a\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2005\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643\u00bb \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u00ab\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u00bb \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0651\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0646\u00a0 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 6\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631.\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u00ab\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643\u00bb \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0644\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u00a0 \u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0649. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 9\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u00ab\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643\u00bb \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u00ab\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2013 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0638\u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0649. \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u00ab\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f\u00bb \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u00ab\u064a\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643\u00bb \u0625\u0646 \u00ab\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629\u00bb. \u0648\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629: \u00ab\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0645\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u00bb \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2008\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u00ab\u0645\u0627\u0631\u063a\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0627\u00bb \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u00ab\u064a\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0643\u00bb \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062d\u0630\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u00ab\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u062a\u0639\u0633 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u00bb<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a> \u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u0645\u0639\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2014 \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u00ab\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f\u00bb \u0623\u0646 \u00ab\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1982\u060c \u064a\u0641\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u062d\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u00ab\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f\u00bb \u0623\u0646 28\u0625\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0627\u0645 2015\u060c \u0642\u062f \u0633\u062c\u0644 15\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0622\u0628\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2014 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0642\u0647\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629\u00bb \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u00ab\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 66\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062c\u0631\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u00ab\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f\u00bb \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627: \u00ab\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0648\u0649. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0642. (\u0639\u0633\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u062c)<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 13\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0646 9\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u00bb.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u00ab\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0628\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2014 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u00ab\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2013\u060c \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 (\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a) \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0635\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\u0629\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0631\u062f\u0641 \u00ab\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f\u00bb \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627: \u00ab\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062c \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 48580\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 10 \u0648 14\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2011 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 48567 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u062c\u0628\u0646 \u0637\u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064015 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631. \u0648\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 40635\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0646 15\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2012 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2013 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0648 8000 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 10\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644. \u0648\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 1537\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064010 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2012 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 716 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2010 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2011\u00bb.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\">[8]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u00ab\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 18\u0633\u0646\u0629\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u00ab\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f\u00bb \u0642\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627: \u00ab\u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 2007 \u06482008\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 62\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 42\u060c2 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 2012 \u06482013 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2012 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u00a0 2013 \u06482014\u00bb.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\">[9]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627: \u00ab\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0640\u064f\u0640\u0634\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0646 16\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u00bb.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\">[10]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u00ab\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f\u00bb \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627: \u00ab\u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2013-2014 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 20\u060c8 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 8\u060c5 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629. \u0648\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06404 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 97\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u064a\u062d\u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 3\u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629\u00bb.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\">[11]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u00ab\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f\u00bb \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u00ab\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0623 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u064a \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 4\u060c8\u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u00bb.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn12\" name=\"_ftnref12\">[12]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0646 3\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u06483\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u00ab\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f\u00bb \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062a \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u00ab\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0646 17\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0646 3\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06489\u060c7\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0625\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0643\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u00bb.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn13\" name=\"_ftnref13\">[13]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u00ab\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f\u00bb \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u00ab\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 4\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 19 \u064854\u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062b\u0645 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u00ab\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0627\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646&#8230; \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648 5\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0639\u0646 \u00ab\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u00bb \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u00ab\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f\u00bb \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627: \u0641\u064a 8\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2014\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646. \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u06405 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u06407 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640 10 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629&#8230; \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0633\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u062b\u0644\u062b \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u0643\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u00ab \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a 30\u0622\u0628\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2014 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0622\u0628\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2014 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u201d\u0634\u0631\u0642\u201c 2\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\/\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2014 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u064813\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u00ab\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f\u00bb \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u00ab\u0628\u0627\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u00bb \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u00ab\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u00ab\u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u062a \u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u00ab\u062c\u0647\u0631\u0645\u00bb \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u00ab\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u00bb \u0628\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a 6\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0646\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u06401 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2015 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u00ab\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634\u00bb \u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u00ab\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u00bb \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab\u0641\u064a 25\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2014\u060c \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0642\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab\u0641\u064a 18\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2014\u060c \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u06402 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 3\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a 27\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2009 \u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 15\u0633\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u00bb.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn14\" name=\"_ftnref14\">[14]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u00bb \u0623\u0646\u0647: \u00ab\u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u064a\u0633\u0646\u0627)16\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2014 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0646 4 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0646 \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u0641\u0648\u0642 4\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u201d\u0641\u0631\u0647\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u201c\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u0643\u0634 \u0641\u064a 20\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u062f\u0639\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u201d\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u201c\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab\u0641\u064a 22\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2014 \u0623\u0630\u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 380 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0645\u00bb.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn15\" name=\"_ftnref15\">[15]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00ab\u0648\u0641\u064a 22\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2014\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 2000 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u063a\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0627\u062a 22\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0625\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627: \u00ab\u0623\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u00bb \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u00ab\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0639\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u00bb \u0645\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u00ab\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f\u00bb \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621:<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab\u0641\u064a 20\u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\/\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2014 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u201d\u063a\u0646\u062c\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a\u201c\u0628\u0631\u0641\u0642\u0629 10\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab\u0648\u0641\u064a 26\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u201d\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0631\u0648\u201c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062b\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d A2 \u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u201d\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0631\u0648\u201c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 30\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u00ab\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0624 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0639\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u00bb \u0648\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u00bb \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0641\u064a 27\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab\u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a (\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0630\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1999) \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 63\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab\u0641\u064a \u0622\u0628\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2014\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0622\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0639\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d A2\u00a0 \u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0641\u064a 10\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u062c\u0643. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0636\u0631\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646. \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u064021\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062b\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0638\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629\u00a0 \u0641\u0631\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a 9\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637\/\u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2015 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u062c\u0643. \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649. \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a 2\u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2015\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab\u0641\u064a 2\u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2015 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u062c\u0643. \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\/\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2014 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p><strong>4- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0625\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0635\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u0646\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0642\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 57 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2013 \u062d\u062a\u064a \u0627\u063a\u0633\u0637\u06332015. <a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn16\" name=\"_ftnref16\">[16]<\/a>\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 10 \u0622\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2015 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062c\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a 39\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0646\u0642\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 8\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 2000\u0625\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0639 450\u0637\u0641\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u062c\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn17\" name=\"_ftnref17\">[17]<\/a>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f 30 \u0625\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b <a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn18\" name=\"_ftnref18\">[18]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 62\u0625\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643\u00a0 \u0645\u0637\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0628 \u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0646\u0631\u062c\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u00a0 \u060c \u0647\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b . \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0622\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0622\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0647 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0631\u062e \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u062c\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u064a\u00a0 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u00a0\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 8 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u06485\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u06484 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u201d\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647\u201d \u0628\u0630\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0627<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn19\" name=\"_ftnref19\">[19]<\/a>. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 13 \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u00a0 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u201d\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647\u201d\u0628\u064074 \u062c\u0644\u062f\u0629<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn20\" name=\"_ftnref20\">[20]<\/a> . \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 13\u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 2014\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0637\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u062d \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn21\" name=\"_ftnref21\">[21]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0641\u064a 19\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2014\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0634\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0647\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062c\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0634\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0626\u0645 .<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0632\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn22\" name=\"_ftnref22\">[22]<\/a> \u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u201d\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0643\u0631\u201d\u00a0 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 . \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2014\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0631\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 17\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2014 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u00a0 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 25\u0625\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0636\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0632\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648 \u064f\u0642\u062a\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn23\" name=\"_ftnref23\">[23]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u00a0 32\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0648252\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u064890 \u0625\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0646 4\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648289\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0648528 \u0625\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn24\" name=\"_ftnref24\">[24]<\/a> \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u0646 13\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 87\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 142\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 137<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn25\" name=\"_ftnref25\">[25]<\/a> \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 900\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0625\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0645.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn26\" name=\"_ftnref26\">[26]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u00a0 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2011\u0648 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 82\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn27\" name=\"_ftnref27\">[27]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 3\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn28\" name=\"_ftnref28\">[28]<\/a> \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064d \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064d \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0647.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn29\" name=\"_ftnref29\">[29]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn30\" name=\"_ftnref30\">[30]<\/a> \u0625\u0630 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0638\u0641\u062a 762\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 2941\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn31\" name=\"_ftnref31\">[31]<\/a> \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 8000\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a 2012\u062d\u062a\u064a2014<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn32\" name=\"_ftnref32\">[32]<\/a> \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u064f\u0631\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 800 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a 6-17\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn33\" name=\"_ftnref33\">[33]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn34\" name=\"_ftnref34\">[34]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 10-14\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0627\u064b<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn35\" name=\"_ftnref35\">[35]<\/a> \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u062c\u062a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 20\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn36\" name=\"_ftnref36\">[36]<\/a> \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 19\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn37\" name=\"_ftnref37\">[37]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 5\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 15\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn38\" name=\"_ftnref38\">[38]<\/a> \u0648\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn39\" name=\"_ftnref39\">[39]<\/a> \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 14-18\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn40\" name=\"_ftnref40\">[40]<\/a> . \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 13\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn41\" name=\"_ftnref41\">[41]<\/a> \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0639\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0632 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn42\" name=\"_ftnref42\">[42]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u201d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u201d \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn43\" name=\"_ftnref43\">[43]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062f\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0623\u0633 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631. <a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn44\" name=\"_ftnref44\">[44]<\/a>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u064614-19\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 12-5<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn45\" name=\"_ftnref45\">[45]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0632 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062e\u0648\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn46\" name=\"_ftnref46\">[46]<\/a> \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn47\" name=\"_ftnref47\">[47]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u201d\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0622\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \/\u0622\u0628 2013-2015<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn48\" name=\"_ftnref48\">[48]<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>5-\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0648 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0632\u0646\u0627\u0646:<\/p>\n<p>\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0630\u062a\u0633\u0646\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629.\u0641\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062a \u0646\u0635\u06283\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0627<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn49\" name=\"_ftnref49\">[49]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0634\u0647\u064a\u0646\u062f\u062e\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 : \u201d \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629.&#8221;<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn50\" name=\"_ftnref50\">[50]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u201d\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0633 \u067e\u0631\u0632\u064a\u062f\u0646\u062a \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u201d\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a .. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0633\u064a \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 2015\u0645\u0639 \u201d \u0648\u0627\u064a\u0633 \u067e\u0631\u0632\u064a\u062f\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u201d\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn51\" name=\"_ftnref51\">[51]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn52\" name=\"_ftnref52\">[52]<\/a> \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 .<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 (2014-2015)<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn53\" name=\"_ftnref53\">[53]<\/a>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0645 30\/\u0622\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \/2015\u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u201d\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u201d \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 90\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u062f 28\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064011000\u00a0 \u0625\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0640 2140\u00a0 \u0625\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648 \u0628\u0646\u062a\u00a0 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u2026 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 62 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a(12\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d) \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0630\u0644\u0643 (12\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629) \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629(9\u0642\u0644\u0645) \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 (5\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a)<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn54\" name=\"_ftnref54\">[54]<\/a> \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629(4\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629) \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f(4\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629(2\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629)\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 229\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629) \u0648\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 13\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0623\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn55\" name=\"_ftnref55\">[55]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 .<\/p>\n<p>\u0633\u064f\u0626\u0644\u062a\u201d \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0641\u064a\u201d \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u00a0 \u0633\u0626\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a: \u201d \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a . \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627. \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0626 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u201d<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn56\" name=\"_ftnref56\">[56]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f\u062a \u201d\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0632\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u201d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 :<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064b..\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0645 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0634\u0626\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0630 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0641\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 .. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0623\u0648 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn57\" name=\"_ftnref57\">[57]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0648\u0645 17\u0622\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2015\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a:<\/p>\n<p>\u201d \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b\u201d<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn58\" name=\"_ftnref58\">[58]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062c\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0637\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 . \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u2026 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064d\u2026 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn59\" name=\"_ftnref59\">[59]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u060c \u0646\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0622\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \/\u0622\u06282015 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a:<\/p>\n<p>\u201d\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u201d<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn60\" name=\"_ftnref60\">[60]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201d\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u2026 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 64\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u201d<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn61\" name=\"_ftnref61\">[61]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a(\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0640\u201d\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u201d) \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0646 \u2026 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn62\" name=\"_ftnref62\">[62]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0632\u062d \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0646<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn63\" name=\"_ftnref63\">[63]<\/a> \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn64\" name=\"_ftnref64\">[64]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn65\" name=\"_ftnref65\">[65]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn66\" name=\"_ftnref66\">[66]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>49\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631\u0629\u2026 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f 60\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn67\" name=\"_ftnref67\">[67]<\/a>.\u0648\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f 10-15\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u063114-18\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u00a0 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn68\" name=\"_ftnref68\">[68]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f 32\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b 252\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u064890\u0646\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 4\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648289\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0648528\u0646\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a 27\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0648962\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0648562\u0646\u0641\u0631(87\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629) \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn69\" name=\"_ftnref69\">[69]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u064a\u0629\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u062a \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 1\/3\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0631\u0641\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn70\" name=\"_ftnref70\">[70]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 630\u0646\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 5\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 6\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646 190\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn71\" name=\"_ftnref71\">[71]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0632 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0625\u0630 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn72\" name=\"_ftnref72\">[72]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 37\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b .<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u063a\u0632\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0639\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0632\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 50\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641:<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a.\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u06452007 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0632(\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u062e\u0648\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646) \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0631\u0623\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062d\u062a\u064a 2015\u0648\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u062f 8\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 100\u0625\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn73\" name=\"_ftnref73\">[73]<\/a> \u0648\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0640100\u0625\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 8\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u2026<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0633\u067e\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u201d\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a 28\u0641\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn74\" name=\"_ftnref74\">[74]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646 15-49\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn75\" name=\"_ftnref75\">[75]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0626\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 28\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn76\" name=\"_ftnref76\">[76]<\/a> \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn77\" name=\"_ftnref77\">[77]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0625\u0646 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 3\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn78\" name=\"_ftnref78\">[78]<\/a> \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0627.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn79\" name=\"_ftnref79\">[79]<\/a> \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062d 538\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn80\" name=\"_ftnref80\">[80]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u201d\u0633\u0645\u0646 \u201d \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b\u0644\u0641\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u201d\u0633\u0645\u0646\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0645 17 \u0622\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \/\u0622\u0628\u00a0 2015 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u201d\u0633\u0645\u0646\u201d \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u201d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644\u201d \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0648.. \u0648\u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a (\u0633\u0645\u0646)\u0648\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0646 \u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn81\" name=\"_ftnref81\">[81]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0628\u062a \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 :<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645\u201d\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0622\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \/\u0622\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u062c \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062c \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2026 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u0633\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u201d \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0646\u201d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631\u2026<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn82\" name=\"_ftnref82\">[82]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 (50-50)\u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2030\u2026 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062b\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u201d\u0628\u062c\u064a\u0646\u201d\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p><strong>6-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062c\u0632\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0640\u201d\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0631\u201d \u062a\u062d\u0636\u0646 \u0637\u0641\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u062a\u2026 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0627\u2026<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn83\" name=\"_ftnref83\">[83]<\/a> \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 .<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u201d\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u062c\u0627\u0639\u064a\u201d<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn84\" name=\"_ftnref84\">[84]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u064a(1997-2005) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0640\u201d\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u201d \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u062c\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 : \u201d\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u2026 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u2026\u201d<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn85\" name=\"_ftnref85\">[85]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0640\u201d\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0639\u064a\u201d \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062c\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn86\" name=\"_ftnref86\">[86]<\/a>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644:<\/p>\n<p>\u201d \u2026\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0635\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0647 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0633\u064a\u0635\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0628\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u201d\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0639\u064a \u201d \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643\u2026) \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0634\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u201d\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u2026 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0648\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0646\u0633\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0634\u062c\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u201d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b\u201d \u0648\u201d\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u201d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0634\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0628\u062a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u201d<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn87\" name=\"_ftnref87\">[87]<\/a> \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u201d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u201d\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0632\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u201d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 :<\/p>\n<p>\u201d \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0646\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u063a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u2026 \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0625\u0646 \u0636\u062c\u064a\u062c \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u201d<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn88\" name=\"_ftnref88\">[88]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0628\u062a \u201d\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0648 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u201d \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u201d\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629\u201d\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a:<\/p>\n<p>\u201d\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0648\u2026 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b\u201d<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn89\" name=\"_ftnref89\">[89]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u201d\u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0643\u0639\u064a\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631: \u201d\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0646\u201d<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn90\" name=\"_ftnref90\">[90]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u064b:<\/p>\n<p>\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627\u062a\u201d<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn91\" name=\"_ftnref91\">[91]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0634\u0647\u064a\u0646\u064a\u062f\u062e\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a :<\/p>\n<p>\u201d \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629\u201d.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn92\" name=\"_ftnref92\">[92]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0646\u201d<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn93\" name=\"_ftnref93\">[93]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0626\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u201d \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u201d<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn94\" name=\"_ftnref94\">[94]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0626\u064a: \u201d\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0630 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0631\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u201d<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn95\" name=\"_ftnref95\">[95]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u064b:\u201d \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633\u201d<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn96\" name=\"_ftnref96\">[96]<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>7-\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn97\" name=\"_ftnref97\">[97]<\/a>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn98\" name=\"_ftnref98\">[98]<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn99\" name=\"_ftnref99\">[99]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0628\u0651 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u062e\u0644 \u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 37\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u0631\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0629 (\u0634\u0627\u064f\u062f\u0631) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 (\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647)\u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a).<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u064a \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0635\u0644\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0630\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627:<\/p>\n<p>\u201d \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062c\u0628\u201c.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn100\" name=\"_ftnref100\">[100]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 &#8220;\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0631&#8221; \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 : \u201d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u201c \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641: \u201d\u0625\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u062c\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062c\u0628\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn101\" name=\"_ftnref101\">[101]<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u201d\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn102\" name=\"_ftnref102\">[102]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201d \u0625\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647\u2026 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn103\" name=\"_ftnref103\">[103]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u201d\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u201c \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649\u064a\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>8- \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn104\" name=\"_ftnref104\">[104]<\/a> \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0630 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 .<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 57 \u0625\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u2026<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn105\" name=\"_ftnref105\">[105]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn106\" name=\"_ftnref106\">[106]<\/a> \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0635\u0641\u0631. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u2026<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0636\u062f \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0638\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641) \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 (\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 ) <a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn107\" name=\"_ftnref107\">[107]<\/a>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0645\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0641\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0643\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 .<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 (\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0627) \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u2026<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f \u0643\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<p><strong>1-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>-\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629-\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 .\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn108\" name=\"_ftnref108\">[108]<\/a> \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn109\" name=\"_ftnref109\">[109]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn110\" name=\"_ftnref110\">[110]<\/a> \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0642 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>-\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a .<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n<p>-\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn111\" name=\"_ftnref111\">[111]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a 18\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646<\/p>\n<p><strong>3- \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0628\u0633<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>-\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0628\u0633<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u064a\u0644\u063a\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn112\" name=\"_ftnref112\">[112]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>-\u062a\u0644\u063a\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062c\u0628.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn113\" name=\"_ftnref113\">[113]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0628\u0633 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u201d\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062c\u0628\u201c \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n<p><strong>4- \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0625\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn114\" name=\"_ftnref114\">[114]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn115\" name=\"_ftnref115\">[115]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>-\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u062e \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0646\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>5-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062b \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn116\" name=\"_ftnref116\">[116]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn117\" name=\"_ftnref117\">[117]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<p><strong>6-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<p>\u0640 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a . \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0631\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn118\" name=\"_ftnref118\">[118]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0640 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 .<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn119\" name=\"_ftnref119\">[119]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>-\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b<\/p>\n<p>-\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>7-\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn120\" name=\"_ftnref120\">[120]<\/a> \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>8-\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>-\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u0631\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn121\" name=\"_ftnref121\">[121]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>-\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>-\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u064a \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u063a\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn122\" name=\"_ftnref122\">[122]<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>9-\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>-\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>-\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u201d\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn123\" name=\"_ftnref123\">[123]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u062a\u0644\u063a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0634\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn124\" name=\"_ftnref124\">[124]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>-\u062a\u0644\u063a\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn125\" name=\"_ftnref125\">[125]<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>10-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0650\u0628\u064e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>-\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u063a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0639.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629\u00a0 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>-\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>-\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>-\u0625\u0646 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629.<a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftn126\" name=\"_ftnref126\">[126]<\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\"><\/a>jamejamonline.ir<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0622\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644\/2015 : \u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0641\u0633\u062d \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u063a\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 &#8220;\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0633\u0646&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>www.amazon.co.uk\/Face-face-With-Beast-Iranian\/dp\/B00IGGL9JG<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a>&#8211; \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/2015:<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u0645 25 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u06312014 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627. \u0623\u062f\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a>&#8211; \u00a0\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0622\u0628\/\u0622\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2014<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> &#8211; \u00a0\u00a0\u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> \u00a0&#8211;\u00a0 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 57\u00a0 \u0625\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a .<\/p>\n<p>\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0622\u0639\u0633\u0637\u0633 \/\u0622\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0632\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0627\u0648\u062a 2013 &#8211; \u0627\u0648\u062a 2015)\u060c\u0648\u0625\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 \/\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u067e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631 2015.\u062d\u062a\u064a \u0622\u0628 \u2013\u0622\u0628 \/\u0622\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633<\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/www.wncri.org\/publications\/documents\/item\/1928-iranian-women-under-rouhani<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> &#8211;<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u00a0 \u062a\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 \/\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0640:\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b. \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u201d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u201c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 13-15 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0628\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 10-14 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2012\u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 29827\u0634\u062e\u0635. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a 9\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2013\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 31000\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 15\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u064618\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644.\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0646 .<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> &#8211; \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0622\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \/\u0622\u0628 2013-\u0622\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \/\u0622\u0628 2015)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 -2\u0622\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2015: \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 :\u201d \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 60\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a>-\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0632\u0644\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 123 \u0625\u0644\u0649 139 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014-<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> &#8211; \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0628 \/\u0622\u0639\u0633\u0637\u0633 2015: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 30\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640 &#8220;\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u2013 13 \u0622\u0628 \u2013 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2015: \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646 30 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 15 \u2013 24 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u0646 50%.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0648 51.2\u066a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646 53\u066a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0632 55.9\u066a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0645 86.4\u066a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 80.1\u066a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0636\u0648\u064a 69.5\u066a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646 55\u066a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0648\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 63.5\u066a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633 70\u066a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0646 58.7\u066a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 55.1\u066a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0647 61.6\u066a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0647\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f 64.7\u066a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 69.7\u066a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 81.7\u066a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 64.1\u066a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 62.5\u066a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0631\u0645\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0646 73.1\u066a.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\"><\/a>12-\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0627\u064a\u0633\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 24\/\u0622\u0628 \u2013 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \/ 2015 : \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 :&#8221; \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b\u00a0 \u0628\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0636\u062e \u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a 8\/\u0625\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u2013 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/ 2016 \u2013\u00a0 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a: &#8221; \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 3% \u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 1% \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\">[14]<\/a> &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 70 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\">[15]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a 12 \/ \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u2013 \u0646\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0631\/ 2016<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\">[16]<\/a> &#8211; \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u00a0 &#8211; \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0622\u0628 \u2013 \u0625\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \/2013\u00a0 &#8211; \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u2013 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/ 2015<\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/www.wncri.org\/publications\/documents\/item\/1928-iranian-women-under-rouhani<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref17\" name=\"_ftn17\">[17]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u2013 5 \/ \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u2013 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\/ 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref18\" name=\"_ftn18\">[18]<\/a> &#8211; \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u00a0 &#8211; \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0622\u0628 \u2013 \u0625\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \/2013\u00a0 &#8211; \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u2013 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/ 2015<\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/www.wncri.org\/publications\/documents\/item\/1928-iranian-women-under-rouhani<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref19\" name=\"_ftn19\">[19]<\/a> &#8211; \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u00a0 &#8211; \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0622\u0628 \u2013 \u0625\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \/2013\u00a0 &#8211; \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u2013 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/ 2015<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u00a0 &#8211; \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a\u00a0 (\u0622\u0628 \u2013 \u0625\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \/2013\u00a0 &#8211; \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u2013 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/ 2015<\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/www.wncri.org\/publications\/documents\/item\/1928-iranian-women-under-rouhani<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref20\" name=\"_ftn20\">[20]<\/a> &#8211;\u00a0 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u00a0 &#8211; \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a\u00a0 (\u0622\u0628 \u2013 \u0625\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \/2013\u00a0 &#8211; \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u2013 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/ 2015<\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/www.wncri.org\/publications\/documents\/item\/1928-iranian-women-under-rouhani<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref21\" name=\"_ftn21\">[21]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u064a\u062a &#8220;\u0645\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u060c 21\/ \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u2013 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/ 2014<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref22\" name=\"_ftn22\">[22]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 22500 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u06452014<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref23\" name=\"_ftn23\">[23]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 12\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u2013 \u0646\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0631\/ 2014: &#8221; \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649\u00a0 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627.\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 318 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0648 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref24\" name=\"_ftn24\">[24]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639&#8221;\u062a\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u2013 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633&#8221;\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 16\/ \u0622\u0628- \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633\/ 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref25\" name=\"_ftn25\">[25]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0632 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a 2\/ \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646-\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \/ 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref26\" name=\"_ftn26\">[26]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 16\/ \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\/ 2015: \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646: &#8221; \u0628\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 100\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u00a0 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643\u00a0 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 900 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref27\" name=\"_ftn27\">[27]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0627\u064a\u0633\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u2019 3\/ \u0622\u0628 \u2013 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633\/ 2015: \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a &#8220;\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0646\u062f\u062e\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a&#8221; \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631 \u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 &#8230;&#8230;\u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2011\u00a0 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648500 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2003 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 9.5% \u0627\u0644\u0649 12.1%&#8230;. \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a 82% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref28\" name=\"_ftn28\">[28]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0625\u064a\u0633\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 7 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015: &#8221; \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0634\u0647\u064a\u0646\u062f\u062e\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u062a \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 3% \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 1%<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref29\" name=\"_ftn29\">[29]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 : 6\/ \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 &#8211; \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/ 2015 : &#8220;\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629:&#8221; \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062d\u0642\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref30\" name=\"_ftn30\">[30]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640 &#8220;\u0625\u064a\u0633\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629- 8 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631: \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a &#8220;\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062f\u00a0 &#8221; \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629:&#8221;\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u00a0 2200 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u06a9\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref31\" name=\"_ftn31\">[31]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0646\u0627\u0646 &#8221; 15 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2015 : \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 114 \u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646) \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0644\u06402941 \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648762 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629\u00a0 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref32\" name=\"_ftn32\">[32]<\/a> &#8211; \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u00a0 &#8220;\u0628\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 &#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0646 36 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2012 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2013. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0630\u0641 2319 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2012 \u06483962 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2013 \u06482319 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014\u00a0 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref33\" name=\"_ftn33\">[33]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0625\u064a\u0633\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 30 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2015 : \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629: &#8221; \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 10% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 6 \u064817 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u00a0 700 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0648800 \u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 20% \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u0644<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref34\" name=\"_ftn34\">[34]<\/a> &#8211; \u0623\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u063a\u0648\u0646\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a (25 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a, \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0639\u0628 &#8220;\u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f\u064a&#8221; \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644. \u0645\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a 20 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014. \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u063a\u0648\u0646\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631 &#8220;\u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f\u064a&#8221;\u0641\u064a \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u063a\u0648\u0646\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a 30 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632 &#8220;\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621&#8221; \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref35\" name=\"_ftn35\">[35]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0625\u064a\u0644\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 : \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u0627. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645\u00a0 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u062741 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 10 \u064814\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0643&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a 4 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014:&#8221; \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 41 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646 14 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2013 .<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref36\" name=\"_ftn36\">[36]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0645\u0647\u0631&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 4 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0631 2015: \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 :&#8221; \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646 10 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a 13 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646 13 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0639 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643<\/p>\n<p>1928-iranian-women-under-<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref37\" name=\"_ftn37\">[37]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0627\u064a\u0633\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 17 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 : \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 : &#8220;\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u0644 19 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014\u00a0 80% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646 30 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref38\" name=\"_ftn38\">[38]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0622\u0631\u064a\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 30 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2015: &#8220;\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 15 \u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0628\u062a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref39\" name=\"_ftn39\">[39]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0645\u0647\u0631&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 22 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2015: \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648750 \u0627\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref40\" name=\"_ftn40\">[40]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 16 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2015: \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u062f\u062a \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u064010 \u0627\u0644\u0649 15% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 14 \u064818 \u064a\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0646<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref41\" name=\"_ftn41\">[41]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0625\u064a\u0633\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 4 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015: \u0634\u0647\u064a\u0646\u062f\u062e\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629:&#8221; \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0649 13 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u0623\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a &#8221; \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref42\" name=\"_ftn42\">[42]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 &#8220;\u0625\u064a\u0633\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 6 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2015 : \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u201d\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0627 \u201c\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 :&#8221; \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636. &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..\u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref43\" name=\"_ftn43\">[43]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 6 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2014 : \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0634\u0647\u064a\u0646\u062f\u062e\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a. &#8230;&#8230;..\u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0646\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref44\" name=\"_ftn44\">[44]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 19 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2014: \u0641\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629: \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628\u0647\u0646. \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 60% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u062a\u00a0 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref45\" name=\"_ftn45\">[45]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 &#8220;\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a 5 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2014<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref46\" name=\"_ftn46\">[46]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 &#8220;\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0645&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a 26 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref47\" name=\"_ftn47\">[47]<\/a> &#8211; \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 94<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref48\" name=\"_ftn48\">[48]<\/a> &#8211; http:\/\/www.wncri.org\/publications\/documents\/item\/1928-iranian-women-under-rouhani<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref49\" name=\"_ftn49\">[49]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0625\u064a\u0633\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 10\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2015: \u0633\u0648\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629: &#8221; \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref50\" name=\"_ftn50\">[50]<\/a> &#8211; \u00a0\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u062a\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632&#8221; 24 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2015:&#8221; \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a: \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u00a0 \u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646\u00a0 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref51\" name=\"_ftn51\">[51]<\/a> &#8211; \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0634\u064a\u062a\u062f\u0628\u0631\u0633 &#8211; 9 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2015: \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0634\u0647\u064a\u0646\u062f\u062e\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629( \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629): &#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n<p>\u0633\u064a \u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0646 \u2013 20 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2015 : \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: &#8221; \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1979 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u201d\u0645\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u201c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0627\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<p>. http:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/videos\/world\/2015\/04\/20\/intv-amanpour-iran-pleitgen-masoumeh-ebtekar.cnn<\/p>\n<p>\u0633\u064a \u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2015 : \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a:\u00a0 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a : \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u064a \u0628\u064a \u0633\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632) 20 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2015: \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u00a0 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n<p>\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646: 20 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2015: \u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref52\" name=\"_ftn52\">[52]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u0647\u064a\u0646\u062f\u062e\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 &#8221; \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref53\" name=\"_ftn53\">[53]<\/a> \u00a0&#8211; \u00a0\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646\u00a0 2015 \u06482013.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref54\" name=\"_ftn54\">[54]<\/a> &#8211; \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627\u00a0 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 0% \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref55\" name=\"_ftn55\">[55]<\/a> \u00a0&#8211; \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 2015 \u06482013. \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a 7 \u0625\u0644\u0649 14<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref56\" name=\"_ftn56\">[56]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 &#8220;\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0632\u0646\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 3 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref57\" name=\"_ftn57\">[57]<\/a> &#8211; \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref58\" name=\"_ftn58\">[58]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0640&#8221;\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0632\u0646\u0627\u0646&#8221; 17 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015 \u2013 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 &#8220;\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f&#8221; \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref59\" name=\"_ftn59\">[59]<\/a> \u00a0&#8211; \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref60\" name=\"_ftn60\">[60]<\/a> &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627 &#8220;\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062f\u064a&#8221;\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0625\u064a\u0633\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a 28 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref61\" name=\"_ftn61\">[61]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u0631\u0622\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u0629(\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629) \u0641\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u2013 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0625\u064a\u0633\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 26 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref62\" name=\"_ftn62\">[62]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646- \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0625\u064a\u0633\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 25 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref63\" name=\"_ftn63\">[63]<\/a> &#8211; \u0634\u0647\u064a\u0646\u062f\u062e\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0625\u064a\u0633\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u2013 24 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref64\" name=\"_ftn64\">[64]<\/a> &#8211; \u00a0\u0641\u0631\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u2013 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0625\u064a\u0644\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 16 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2015.&#8211;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref65\" name=\"_ftn65\">[65]<\/a> &#8211; \u0634\u0647\u064a\u0646\u062f\u062e\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u2013 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u2013 18 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref66\" name=\"_ftn66\">[66]<\/a> &#8211; \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref67\" name=\"_ftn67\">[67]<\/a> &#8211; \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 &#8220;\u0647\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a 25 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref68\" name=\"_ftn68\">[68]<\/a> &#8211; \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062f\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 16 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \/\u0622\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref69\" name=\"_ftn69\">[69]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629\u00a0 &#8220;\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 15 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref70\" name=\"_ftn70\">[70]<\/a> &#8211; \u0634\u0647\u064a\u0646\u062f\u062e\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u2013 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0640 &#8220;\u062a\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632 11 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2014.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref71\" name=\"_ftn71\">[71]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0640 &#8220;\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 8 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633\/\u0622\u0628 2015: &#8221; \u0633\u06cc\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 18 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 3703 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u00a0 3073 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648 630 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 1300 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 190 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 184\u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627 \u0648 6 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref72\" name=\"_ftn72\">[72]<\/a> &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u201d\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0627 \u201c\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u2013 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 &#8220;\u0625\u064a\u0633\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 6 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref73\" name=\"_ftn73\">[73]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629\u00a0 &#8220;\u0625\u064a\u0633\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 9 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2015: \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref74\" name=\"_ftn74\">[74]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0625\u064a\u0633\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015 : \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062d\u0648\u0644 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 &#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref75\" name=\"_ftn75\">[75]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 &#8220;\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u2013 5 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2015 : \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 &#8221; \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 77% \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u00a0 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 15 \u0627\u0644\u0649 49 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629\u00a0 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0647.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref76\" name=\"_ftn76\">[76]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 &#8220;\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 6 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref77\" name=\"_ftn77\">[77]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 &#8220;\u0625\u064a\u0644\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 25 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2015 : \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0634\u0647\u064a\u0646\u062f\u062e\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629: &#8221; \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0636\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a: \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref78\" name=\"_ftn78\">[78]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a 8 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2015\u00a0 \u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 3% \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1% \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0634\u0647\u064a\u0646\u062f\u062e\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633&#8221; \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref79\" name=\"_ftn79\">[79]<\/a> &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u060c 5 \/\u0627\u0648\u062a 2015 ): \u00ab\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0643\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621:<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064036\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064026 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06404\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a . \u0633\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 .. \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u064f\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u062d\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref80\" name=\"_ftn80\">[80]<\/a> &#8211; \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644 2013-2015\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref81\" name=\"_ftn81\">[81]<\/a> &#8211; \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u00a0 17\/\u0622\u0628 -\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2015: \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\/\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref82\" name=\"_ftn82\">[82]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0622\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 12\/\u0622\u0628 \u2013\u0622\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref83\" name=\"_ftn83\">[83]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0645 \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0646\u060c 11 \/\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 -\u0622\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2015: \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0625\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref84\" name=\"_ftn84\">[84]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u00a0 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u060c 29 \/\u0622\u0628- 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref85\" name=\"_ftn85\">[85]<\/a> &#8211; \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u00ab \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062b \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 . \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref86\" name=\"_ftn86\">[86]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c 11 \/\u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 2015: \u00ab\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 4\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2007\u0641\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014 \u0643\u0627\u0646139 \u0641\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 135\u0628\u064a\u0646 143\u0628\u0644\u062f<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref87\" name=\"_ftn87\">[87]<\/a> &#8211;\u00a0 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 .<\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/www.wncri.org\/images\/publications\/documents\/Human-trafficking.pdf<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u06452015 www.state.gov\/documents\/organization\/245365.pdf<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref88\" name=\"_ftn88\">[88]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629\u00a0 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c 8 \/\u0622\u0628- \u0622\u063a\u0633\u0637\u06332015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref89\" name=\"_ftn89\">[89]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629\u00a0 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c 30 \/\u0622\u0628 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref90\" name=\"_ftn90\">[90]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c 13 \/\u0622\u0628 \/\u0622\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref91\" name=\"_ftn91\">[91]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 &#8220;\u0625\u064a\u0633\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 12 \u0622\u0628 \u2013 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref92\" name=\"_ftn92\">[92]<\/a> &#8211; \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref93\" name=\"_ftn93\">[93]<\/a> &#8211; \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c 7\/-\u0625\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u067e\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2015: \u00ab\u062d\u0636\u0631\u062a \u0634\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u062e\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629: \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u201d\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0651\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref94\" name=\"_ftn94\">[94]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c 12 \/\u0622\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 -\u0622\u0628 2015\u0627<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref95\" name=\"_ftn95\">[95]<\/a> &#8211; \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref96\" name=\"_ftn96\">[96]<\/a> &#8211; \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref97\" name=\"_ftn97\">[97]<\/a> &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 7\/\u0625\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u2013\u0633\u067e\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2015\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc: \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a 22\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a 14\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629.. \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 57\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref98\" name=\"_ftn98\">[98]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c 24\/\u0623\u0628 -\u0622\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2015 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627\u062f: \u00ab60 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref99\" name=\"_ftn99\">[99]<\/a> &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 &#8221; \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f&#8221; 27 \u0622\u0628 \u2013 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014: &#8221; \u0639\u0642\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062e\u0637\u0629 &#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a &#8221; \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u062e\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 62% \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2008 \u2013 2007\u00a0 \u0625\u0644\u0649 48.2 % \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2013- 2012.\u00a0 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref100\" name=\"_ftn100\">[100]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 &#8220;\u062f\u064a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c 22 \u0622\u0628 \u2013 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref101\" name=\"_ftn101\">[101]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 &#8220;\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c 23 \u0622\u0628 \u2013 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref102\" name=\"_ftn102\">[102]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c 14 \u0622\u0628 \u2013 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref103\" name=\"_ftn103\">[103]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 &#8220;\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c 23 \u0622\u0628 \u2013 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref104\" name=\"_ftn104\">[104]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 &#8220;\u0645\u0647\u0631&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c 29 \u0622\u0628 \u2013 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2013: &#8221; \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0629\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \/ \u0627\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u061f<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644&#8221; \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0645\u0644 &#8220;\u0628\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u00a0 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a &#8221; \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0636\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0627\u00a0 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u061f<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0633\u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref105\" name=\"_ftn105\">[105]<\/a> &#8211; \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a \u2013 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 \/ \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0631 2015.<\/p>\n<p>www.women.ncr-iran.org\/publications\/documents\/item\/1928-iranian-women-under-rouhani<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref106\" name=\"_ftn106\">[106]<\/a> &#8211; \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 &#8220;\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632&#8221; 11 \/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u2013 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2015: &#8221; \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 &#8220;\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632 &#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 11\/ \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u2013 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 :&#8221; \u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0650\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 4 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2007. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 139 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645\u062a \u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 135 \u0628\u064a\u0646 142 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref107\" name=\"_ftn107\">[107]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 &#8221; \u0625\u064a\u0633\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 8 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u2013 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015: &#8221; \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0647\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645\u00a0 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0646.\u00a0 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref108\" name=\"_ftn108\">[108]<\/a> &#8211; \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: &#8221; \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d &#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 &#8221; \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u00a0 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u00a0 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0637\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b\u00a0 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u00a0 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref109\" name=\"_ftn109\">[109]<\/a> &#8211; \u00a0\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0640\u0640&#8221;\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064020 :&#8221; \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u2013 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u2013 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640 21: &#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u2013 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u2013 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0627 .<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref110\" name=\"_ftn110\">[110]<\/a> &#8211;\u00a0 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1117: \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1133:\u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1114: \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u062a \u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref111\" name=\"_ftn111\">[111]<\/a> &#8211; \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0647 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref112\" name=\"_ftn112\">[112]<\/a> &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640 638 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1996: \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 10 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 74\u062c\u0644\u062f\u0629 . \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 10\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u062d\u062a\u0649 74\u062c\u0644\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 10\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0641\u0639 50 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 500 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref113\" name=\"_ftn113\">[113]<\/a> &#8211; \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 8 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 20 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a 1993) \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref114\" name=\"_ftn114\">[114]<\/a> &#8211; \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref115\" name=\"_ftn115\">[115]<\/a> &#8211; \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 115 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646\u00a0 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 163 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u2013 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646) : &#8221; \u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u06cc\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: 1- \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. 2-&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1985 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref116\" name=\"_ftn116\">[116]<\/a> &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062b.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref117\" name=\"_ftn117\">[117]<\/a> &#8211; \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 12% \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref118\" name=\"_ftn118\">[118]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1210 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u062f 15 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062a 9 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1041 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0627\u062d \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a\u060c \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0631\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref119\" name=\"_ftn119\">[119]<\/a> &#8211; \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u06291169\u00a0 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref120\" name=\"_ftn120\">[120]<\/a> &#8211; \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b:<\/p>\n<p>\u0623- \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u061b<\/p>\n<p>\u0628- \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u063a\u0627\u0621\u061b<\/p>\n<p>\u062c- \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0636\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0623\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0639<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref121\" name=\"_ftn121\">[121]<\/a> &#8211; \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u06452009\u00a0 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631(TIP) 2 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u2013 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2009 \u06cc\u0642\u0648\u0644:\u00a0 \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644. \u064a\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u064f\u0645\u062a\u0652\u0639\u0629) \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a. \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0628\u0630\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629. &#8230;..\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628\u064a\u0646 :<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0647 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0649&#8221; \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref122\" name=\"_ftn122\">[122]<\/a> &#8211; \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 17 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u2013 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 1987<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref123\" name=\"_ftn123\">[123]<\/a> &#8211; \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref124\" name=\"_ftn124\">[124]<\/a> &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0640 102 \u0627\u0644\u0649 105 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a &#8220;\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a &#8221; \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0645:<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 102-\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0646 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0645 .<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 103-\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064f\u062f\u0641\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 .<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 104-\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref125\" name=\"_ftn125\">[125]<\/a> &#8211; \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 (\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 220-\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064f\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 226-\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 .<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1\/#_ftnref126\" name=\"_ftn126\">[126]<\/a> &#8211; \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a&#8221; \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f. \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0627\u00a0 \u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0646. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 PDF \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0636\u064a 15\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 20\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0637\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7108,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"0","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","subtitle":"","format":"standard"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":""},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1620","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-7"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1620","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1620"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1620\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7108"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1620"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1620"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wncri.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1620"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}